Burden of Human Papillomavirus Infection in Latin America

نویسندگان

  • Juan Carlos Sepúlveda-Arias
  • Adalucy Álvarez-Aldana
چکیده

Human papillomavirus (HPV)-associated disease is an important public health problem worldwide. HPV is not only associated with 530,000 new cases of cervical cancer and 275,000 cervical cancer deaths worldwide each year but also causes vulvar, vaginal, anal, and penile cancers as well as cervical and vulvar/vaginal precancerous lesions, genital warts, and respiratory papillomatosis. Most individuals are not aware that they are infected with HPV because of its subclinical or asymptomatic presentation, and thus, the virus can be spread easily and unknowingly during sexual foreplay or sexual intercourse [1].

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تاریخ انتشار 2013